Mary ToursMérida · Yucatán

Cenotes

The cenotes of Homún, the town on the Ring of Cenotes

Homún is a municipality in Yucatán, about an hour from Mérida, that lies within the Ring of Cenotes State Geohydrological Reserve. It has cenotes of every type (open, semi-open and cave) set up for swimming, and it makes an easy day trip; one of its most popular sites is Santa Bárbara, with four cenotes.

Updated · NearVisual editorial team for Mary Tours

Santa Bárbara cenote in Homún, Yucatán
Santa Bárbara cenote in Homún, Yucatán

Where Homún is

Homún lies southeast of Mérida, about an hour's drive away. It's one of the municipalities within the Ring of Cenotes State Geohydrological Reserve, created in 2013, along with Cuzamá, Tecoh, Acanceh and Seyé, among others. Sitting on the rim of the Chicxulub crater explains the sheer number of cenotes here.

Why it's so special

Within a few kilometers, Homún packs in very different cenotes: dark vaults you reach by stairs, caverns with a hole where a beam of light falls through, and open pools ringed by greenery. It's the perfect place to understand the types of cenotes in a single day.

Many local families run cenotes on their own land, with stairs, life vests and basic facilities.

Santa Bárbara: four cenotes in one place

The Santa Bárbara site has four cenotes you move between by bike or cart:

  • Cascabel: closed, cave-style, the most dramatic.
  • Chaksikín: semi-open, with a descent between limestone walls.
  • Xooch: semi-open, with an opening that lets light fall onto the water.
  • Pool Cocom: open and surrounded by vegetation.

Tips for your day in Homún

  • Shower before each cenote and keep sunscreen and repellent out of the water: it's part of the aquifer the region drinks from.
  • Bring non-slip shoes and a light towel.
  • Wear a life vest if you're not a confident swimmer.
  • Carry some cash for small expenses.

Homún from Mérida

Mary Tours' Santa Bárbara Cenotes trip leaves Mérida for Homún, visits Cascabel, Chaksikín, Xooch and Pool Cocom, and includes a regional lunch with handmade tortillas. You can also pair it with Izamal on Izamal and the Santa Bárbara Cenotes, or go at your own pace with the Izamal and Santa Bárbara transfer. The office is on Calle 61 in Mérida's historic center; prices are in the booking section.

CenoteTypeWhat sets it apart
CascabelClosed (cave)Dim water, the most dramatic
ChaksikínSemi-openDescent between limestone walls
XoochSemi-openA beam of light on the water
Pool CocomOpenGreenery all around and a channel to swim

Fun facts

  • Homún sits on the rim of the Chicxulub crater.
  • At Santa Bárbara you get from cenote to cenote by bike or cart.
  • Many Homún cenotes are run by local families.

Related tours

The four cenotes of Santa Bárbara

Cenotes · 7 h

The four cenotes of Santa Bárbara

Four different cenotes and a lunch made by hand

from $1,450 MXN per person

See itinerary

10:00 AM – 5:00 PM · daily

  1. 10:00 AM Departure from the office — An hour on the road to Homún, through the ring of cenotes.
  2. 11:00 AM Cascabel cenote — Closed, cave type. You descend inside and the water sits in half-light: the most striking of the four.
  3. 11:30 AM Chaksikín cenote — Semi-open. You go down between limestone walls painted with Maya-themed murals.
  4. 12:00 PM Xooch cenote — Semi-open, with a shaft of light that falls straight onto the water mid-morning.
  5. 12:30 PM Pool Cocom cenote — Open and surrounded by vegetation. You swim along a channel out to the wide part.
  6. 1:30 PM Regional lunch — Home cooking with hand-made tortillas. Plenty of time to eat without rushing.
  7. 4:00 PM Back to Mérida — An hour back, arriving around five.

Included: Transport, Certified guide, Entry to all four cenotes, Regional lunch

Not included: Drinks with lunch

Izamal and the Santa Bárbara cenotes

Cenotes · 9 h

Izamal and the Santa Bárbara cenotes

Izamal early, and the whole afternoon in four cenotes

from $1,550 MXN per person

See itinerary

8:00 AM – 6:00 PM · daily

  1. 8:00 AM Departure from the office — An hour on the road to Izamal.
  2. 9:00 AM Izamal — The San Antonio de Padua convent, raised on a Maya platform, the Kinich Kakmó pyramid and the yellow streets.
  3. 10:30 AM On to Homún — An hour and a quarter through small towns to the cenote grounds.
  4. 12:00 PM Santa Bárbara cenotes — Five hours inside: Cascabel in a cavern, Chaksikín with its shaft of light, and Xooch and Pool Cocom in the open. You move between them by bike or cart, and lunch is served on site.
  5. 5:00 PM Back to Mérida — An hour back.

Included: Transport, General culture guide, Entrances, Lunch

Not included: Drinks

Izamal and two cenotes

Towns · 9 h

Izamal and two cenotes

Izamal’s yellow first, then two cold cenotes

from $1,300 MXN per person

See itinerary

8:00 AM – 5:00 PM · daily

  1. 8:00 AM Departure from the office — An hour on the road. The guide uses it to explain where Izamal comes from before you arrive.
  2. 9:00 AM The yellow town — The convent and its atrium, among the largest on the continent, the baroque altarpiece, and then free time around the streets.
  3. 10:20 AM On to the Homún ring — Forty more minutes to the cenote area.
  4. 11:00 AM Yaxbacaltún cenote — The first swim, landing right after the morning’s walking.
  5. 12:15 PM San Antonio cenote and lunch — A semi-closed cenote that feels nothing like the first one, and lunch served right there.
  6. 3:15 PM Back to Mérida — Back to Mérida, arriving around five.

Included: Transport, Guide, Entry to both cenotes, Lunch

Not included: Drinks

Transfer to Izamal and Santa Bárbara

Transfers · 8.5 h

Transfer to Izamal and Santa Bárbara

The yellow town and four cenotes, with no group schedule

from $2,650 MXN per vehicle

Frequently asked questions

How far is Homún from Mérida?

About an hour by road.

How many cenotes does the Santa Bárbara trip visit?

Four: Cascabel, Chaksikín, Xooch and Pool Cocom.

Is Homún inside a reserve?

Yes, the Ring of Cenotes State Geohydrological Reserve.

Do I need to know how to swim?

Not necessarily: life vests are available. Wear one if you're not confident.

Mary Tours × NearVisual

Book with a discount

Bacalar, Isla Mujeres and Tulum with a per-person coupon. Groups of 4 or more.

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Sources

  1. SDS Yucatán. Reserva Estatal Geohidrológica Anillo de Cenotes (2026-10-23)
  2. CONANP. Ficha Ramsar Anillo de Cenotes (2026-10-23)
  3. Pearse, Creaser, Hall et al. (1936). The Cenotes of Yucatan. Carnegie Institution of Washington (2026-10-23)

Image credits

  • Sharon Hahn Darlin · CC BY 2.0

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